An Overview of Entrepreneurship in the Czech Republic

Yesterday our travels brought us to the Czech Republic.  We stayed last night in the small town of Cesky Kromlov.  Today we head to Prague, where we will stay for several days.

Entrepreneurship is a major economic driven in the Czech Republic.  According to the Global Monitor Report study from 2006:

  • Eight percent of the adult population aged between 18 and 64 is involved in new entrepreneurial activity in the Czech Republic, which puts it among European countries with the highest entrepreneurial activity.
  • Compared with other countries, the Czech Republic shows a high share of nascent entrepreneurs and of entrepreneurs who are actually running new businesses.
  • In the Czech Republic the prevalence rate of early-stage entrepreneurs is 2.2 times higher for men than women. In established business ownership there are 2.4 times more male entrepreneurs than female ones.
  • The most entrepreneurially-active individuals are people aged between 45 and 54. In established business ownership the situation in the Czech Republic matches the situation around the world, but in early-stage entrepreneurial activity this age group is quite significant. On the contrary, individuals over 55 years of age show very little involvement in early-stage entrepreneurial activity (less than two percent).
  • Most entrepreneurial activity is based in Prague.
  • Entrepreneurial activity is relatively low among students over 18 years of age (only 4.2 percent).
  • New entrepreneurial activity is closely related to household income. In low-income households it is only about two percent. On the contrary, in households with high incomes it exceeds fifteen percent.

The large concentration of entrepreneurship in older, more economically prosperous people in the largest city of Prague is somewhat worrisome for the long-term economic outlook for the Czech Republic.

My biggest concern is the relatively low rate of young entrepreneurs.  There have been steps taken to decrease the red tape associated with starting a venture.  But, it seems much more will be required to build an entrepreneurial engine that can sustain this country into the coming decades, especially when we take into account the low birth rates in eastern Europe.