I recently retired from my faculty position at Belmont University. During my nineteen years at Belmont, I made many friends and had the honor of working with countless aspiring entrepreneurs.
I shared some reflections on my career at Belmont with Elizabeth Gortmaker, who took over my role as Center Director several years ago. Here is a link to that podcast.
Entrepreneurs, just like everyone else, can get stuck. However, time is the enemy of the entrepreneur. As I often tell entrepreneurs, “Don’t wait for perfection. Sometimes good enough, is good enough!”
CJ Cornell has a great post on entrepreneurial procrastination.
Profits are an illusion created by accountants.
You can’t grow your way out of a flawed business model.
Cash is King, Queen, Master of the Universe, and Emperor for Life.
These are mantras I’ve been telling entrepreneurs for years. Nothing matters more to the life of a business than its cashflow, which is why a good cash forecast is so important to a growing venture. Derek Baker at Cashboard offers his five reasons cash forecasts are inaccurate. Great post, via CJ Cornell’s newsletter.
Every entrepreneur makes mistakes. What most often separates successful entrepreneurs from all the rest is that they have the humility to accept their mistakes, and the wisdom to learn from them.
Greg Satell offers a wonderful post on the power of owning and learning from mistakes at DigitalToronto.
(via CJ Cornell)
I have written before about the challenges new businesses face as they try to get established in the market and build revenues. In one post, I compared new businesses to annoying little gnats flying around in the face of the market.
At the heart of early success for a new business is identifying a compelling value proposition that you can offer to the market.
Your marketing mix, that is the combination of your product positioning, promotional plans, and pricing strategies, all need to reinforce the value proposition you are offering to your customers.
Andrew Gregson explains how pricing reinforces the value proposition in a post at StartupNation.
The most popular pricing strategy for startups and small businesses is to follow the lemmings and charge what everyone else charges or to calculate the costs and target a certain margin. Both are disasters. Following the pack leads to average profits at best. Marking up from costs leaves money on the table.
Even though getting pricing right is tough, it is critical to put in the time to ensure your pricing reinforces your value proposition.
The beast is back. Inflation is roaring, and showing no signs of letting up. Small business owners concerned about inflation has increased from 74% in Q4 of 2021 to 85% in a recent update of the Metlife/Chamber of Commerce small business index.
The problem for smaller businesses is that they are less able to adjust to inflationary pressures. Small businesses are the weak player when it comes to market power. Time is your enemy right now, as inflation is raging at levels we have not seen in decades.
If you have big suppliers or customers, they can tie your hands. Your costs go up, but you are unable to pass along these costs with higher prices quickly enough to keep up with the inflationary squeeze.
An additional worry is that we have a weak economy with inflation — this is called stagflation. In this scenario, customers begin to sit on their hands. When you raise prices they either buy less from you or even decide not to buy at all. Consumers go out to eat less often and when they do, they buy less expensive meals. They travel less and choose cheaper options. They postpone buying new goods. They also postpone maintenance on our big investments, such as houses, cars, and appliances.
Employee costs were already on the rise due to recent labor shortages, but now will likely accelerate as a result to their own challenges with inflation in their everyday lives.
When inflation heats up even a little, be aggressive with frequent small price increases rather than waiting and trying to catch up at
some point with one big jump. Don’t let yourself get behind, as small businesses can almost never play catch-up if the delay price increases.
This can be tough to implement for some businesses, particularly if you publicly list your prices. For example, it can get very costly to print up new menus each month for a restaurant owner who wants to follow this strategy.
But be vigilant. Customers are less likely to pay attention to price increases if they are small, so it is essential to find creative ways to communicate your pricing to allow you to implement this strategy during inflationary times. For example, a restaurant may use menu inserts that can inexpensively be replaced. This was actually very commonly used in restaurants during the 1970s and 1980s when we had high inflation.
In addition, prudent management of finances can help a business survive inflation:
Much of my attention since exiting our high-growth healthcare business has been focused on helping entrepreneurs manage the many challenges that come with growth. In a post at Forbes, Andrei Petrik, CEO and Co-founder of NetHunt CRM, offers some suggestions for entrepreneurs to help their staff deal with the burnout that can come with working in a growing business.
Cryptix offers some sage advice for entrepreneurs in a post at Medium titled, “10 Things You Don’t Want to Hear About Founding a Startup, But Need to.”
Hashtags are a key driver for effective promotion of a business through social media. Here is a good summary of what to know about using hashtags effectively.
A financial dashboard is an important tool for business entrepreneurs. The dashboard provides a quick overview of critical metrics that summarize the health of a business.
Standard ratios derived from financial statements serve as the foundation of most dashboards. However, relying only on financial statement data means the entrepreneur is managing the business using numbers based on past performance.
Many years ago, an entrepreneurship professor shared an exercise he used with students to teach them the limitations of relying only on historic data in their financial dashboards.
He would have his students meet him in a commuter parking lot on campus on a Saturday morning (when the lot was empty). When they arrived, there was their professor standing next to an old car.
The professor set up a simple course for the students to drive using orange cones. When the first student got into the car, he realized that the professor had blacked-out the front windshield and side windows. He was told he must drive the assigned course going forward.
“But I can’t see where I’m going!?”
“You can only use your rearview mirror,” said the professor.
The result was hilarious. Student after student careened through the parking lot, driving over cones along their path. Most thought their professor had gone mad.
Eventually, one of the students would understand the point of the lesson.
“This has to do with financial dashboards, doesn’t it. We don’t know where we are going because we can only see where we’ve been!”
Lesson learned.
Although I have never actually used this exercise with entrepreneurs I work with, I do often share this story. I challenge entrepreneurs to find ways to “tear away the black paper” so they can see the road ahead for their businesses.
I give them an example from our healthcare business. We monitored various metrics related to inquiries and referrals, which proved to be good predictors of future revenues and helped us time the hiring of new staff more effectively.
My rule of thumb is that no more than half of the metrics on a financial dashboard should come from historic financial statement data. The rest should be specific numbers for the business that indicate where it is headed.